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    <Identifier>26dkou205</Identifier>
    <IdentifierDoi>10.3205/26dkou205</IdentifierDoi>
    <IdentifierUrn>urn:nbn:de:0183-26dkou2059</IdentifierUrn>
    <ArticleType>Meeting Abstract</ArticleType>
    <TitleGroup>
      <Title language="en">Patient-specific 3D-printed guides in open acetabular rim trimming: An experimental accuracy study</Title>
    </TitleGroup>
    <CreatorList>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Schaible</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Schaible</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Samuel</Firstname>
          <Initials>S</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Schweiz</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="yes">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Roshardt</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Roshardt</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Jose</Firstname>
          <Initials>J</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Schweiz</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Hirt</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Hirt</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Julien</Firstname>
          <Initials>J</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Schweiz</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Fankhauser</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Fankhauser</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Fabio</Firstname>
          <Initials>F</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Schweiz</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Steppacher</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Steppacher</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Simon Damian</Firstname>
          <Initials>SD</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Schweiz</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Tannast</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Tannast</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Moritz</Firstname>
          <Initials>M</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Schweiz</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
    </CreatorList>
    <PublisherList>
      <Publisher>
        <Corporation>
          <Corporatename>German Medical Science GMS Publishing House</Corporatename>
        </Corporation>
        <Address>D&#252;sseldorf</Address>
      </Publisher>
    </PublisherList>
    <SubjectGroup>
      <SubjectheadingDDB>610</SubjectheadingDDB>
    </SubjectGroup>
    <DatePublishedList>
     <DatePublished>20261020</DatePublished>
    </DatePublishedList>
    <Language>engl</Language>
    <License license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
      <AltText language="en">This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</AltText>
      <AltText language="de">Dieser Artikel ist ein Open-Access-Artikel und steht unter den Lizenzbedingungen der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (Namensnennung).</AltText>
    </License>
    <SourceGroup>
      <Meeting>
        <MeetingId>M0659</MeetingId>
        <MeetingSequence>205</MeetingSequence>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Orthop&#228;dische Chirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Berufsverband f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingName></MeetingName>
        <MeetingTitle>Deutscher Kongress f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2026)</MeetingTitle>
        <MeetingSession>Abstracts &#124; Impingement</MeetingSession>
        <MeetingCity>Berlin</MeetingCity>
        <MeetingDate>
          <DateFrom>20261020</DateFrom>
          <DateTo>20261023</DateTo>
        </MeetingDate>
      </Meeting>
    </SourceGroup>
    <ArticleNo>DKOU26&#95;Abs&#95;2489</ArticleNo>
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      <MainHeadline>Text</MainHeadline><Pgraph><Mark1>Objectives and questions: </Mark1>Over- and undertrimming in open acetabular rim trimming can compromise stability or leave residual impingement, increasing revision risk. The objective of this study was to verify the accuracy of a novel personalized 3D-printed guide on patient-specific 3D-printed bone models and on cadaveric hips.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Material and methods: </Mark1>We conducted a prospectively planned experimental accuracy study on 24 hips: 20 patient-specific 3D-printed hip models based on computed tomography (CT) scans from our database (deformities: acetabular protrusion, acetabular retroversion, posterior overcoverage) and 4 cadaveric hips. Guides were designed in CAD software and manufactured using stereolithography (SLA), while the patient-specific pelves were produced using fused deposition modeling (FDM). A CT-based 3D plan defined the target postoperative lateral center-edge angle (LCEA), lunate surface area change, sectoral center-edge angles, and trim depth. The planned resection geometry was transferred into the guide design. After open guide-assisted rim trimming, deviations from the plan were calculated as postoperative minus planned values; negative deviations indicate over-trimming. LCEA and lunate surface area were measured once per hip; sectoral angles and trim depth were measured at each of 12 clock-face positions per hip. Accuracy was assessed using Bland-Altman analysis, reporting mean deviation (bias) and 95&#37; limits of agreement (LoA). Group differences (3D-printed models vs cadavers) were compared using Mann-Whitney U tests for LCEA and lunate surface area and mixed-effects models for sectoral angles and trim depth. Data are reported as mean &#177; SD; &#945;&#61;0.05.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Results: </Mark1>LCEA deviation was &#8722;0.2&#176; &#177; 2.2&#176; on 3D-printed models (n&#61;20 hips; LoA &#8722;4.5&#176; to &#43;4.0&#176;), with 13&#47;20 (65&#37;) within &#177;2&#176;; cadavers showed &#43;2.0&#176; &#177; 1.4&#176; (n&#61;4 hips; p&#61;0.03). Lunate surface area deviation was &#8722;8 &#177; 81 mm&#178; on 3D-printed models versus &#43;89 &#177; 110 mm&#178; on cadavers (p&#61;0.13). Sectoral angle deviation was &#8722;0.3&#176; &#177; 1.5&#176; on 3D-printed models (n&#61;100 positions; LoA &#8722;3.3&#176; to &#43;2.7&#176;), with 94&#47;100 (94&#37;) within &#177;2&#176;; cadavers showed &#8722;4.0&#176; &#177; 4.3&#176; (n&#61;29 positions; p&#60;0.001). Trim depth deviation was &#43;0.1 &#177; 0.6 mm on 3D-printed models (LoA &#8722;1.1 to &#43;1.3 mm), with 96&#37; within &#177;1 mm; cadavers showed &#43;1.5 &#177; 2.1 mm (p&#60;0.001).</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Discussion and conclusions: </Mark1>The personalized 3D-printed guide reproduced the planned rim resection with near-zero mean deviations for LCEA, lunate surface area, sectoral angles, and trim depth on patient-specific 3D-printed bone models. Accuracy decreased on cadaveric hips with cartilage-seated guides, suggesting guide seating on cartilage as the key translational challenge. Clinical validation and design optimization are warranted.</Pgraph></TextBlock>
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