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    <Identifier>26dkou092</Identifier>
    <IdentifierDoi>10.3205/26dkou092</IdentifierDoi>
    <IdentifierUrn>urn:nbn:de:0183-26dkou0927</IdentifierUrn>
    <ArticleType>Meeting Abstract</ArticleType>
    <TitleGroup>
      <Title language="en">Treatment of osteochondral lesions at the knee joint with minced cartilage technique and autologous bone grafting represents an all-autologous one-step treatment option with good clinical and radiological results after 24 months</Title>
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      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Oehler</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Oehler</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Nicola</Firstname>
          <Initials>N</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Hessing Stiftung Augsburg, Augsburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="yes">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Warth</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Warth</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Franziska</Firstname>
          <Initials>F</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Universit&#228;tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Deutschland</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Mayr</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Mayr</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Johanna</Firstname>
          <Initials>J</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Universit&#228;tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Deutschland</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Lutter</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Lutter</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Christoph</Firstname>
          <Initials>C</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Universit&#228;tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Deutschland</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Blanke</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Blanke</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Fabian</Firstname>
          <Initials>F</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Universit&#228;tsmedizin Rostock, Sch&#246;n Klinik M&#252;nchen Harlaching, M&#252;nchen, Deutschland</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
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      <Publisher>
        <Corporation>
          <Corporatename>German Medical Science GMS Publishing House</Corporatename>
        </Corporation>
        <Address>D&#252;sseldorf</Address>
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    <SubjectGroup>
      <SubjectheadingDDB>610</SubjectheadingDDB>
    </SubjectGroup>
    <DatePublishedList>
     <DatePublished>20261020</DatePublished>
    </DatePublishedList>
    <Language>engl</Language>
    <License license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
      <AltText language="en">This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</AltText>
      <AltText language="de">Dieser Artikel ist ein Open-Access-Artikel und steht unter den Lizenzbedingungen der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (Namensnennung).</AltText>
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      <Meeting>
        <MeetingId>M0659</MeetingId>
        <MeetingSequence>092</MeetingSequence>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Orthop&#228;dische Chirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Berufsverband f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingName></MeetingName>
        <MeetingTitle>Deutscher Kongress f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2026)</MeetingTitle>
        <MeetingSession>Abstracts &#124; Knorpeltherapie und Osteochondrale L&#228;sionen</MeetingSession>
        <MeetingCity>Berlin</MeetingCity>
        <MeetingDate>
          <DateFrom>20261020</DateFrom>
          <DateTo>20261023</DateTo>
        </MeetingDate>
      </Meeting>
    </SourceGroup>
    <ArticleNo>DKOU26&#95;Abs&#95;2373</ArticleNo>
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      <MainHeadline>Text</MainHeadline><Pgraph><Mark1>Objectives and questions: </Mark1>Treatment of osteochondral lesions remains challenging. This study evaluated clinical and radiological outcomes of a novel one-step autologous minced cartilage technique combined with subchondral bone grafting for osteochondral defects of the knee joint.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Material and methods: </Mark1>Twenty patients with focal osteochondral defects treated with minced cartilage technique and autologous bone grafting were retrospectively analysed. In defects &#8805; 5 cm<Superscript>2</Superscript> or uncontained defects an additional coverage with an autologous synovial flap was performed. Clinical scores and MRI evaluations using MOCART2.0 scoring system were assessed at baseline and final follow-up.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Results: </Mark1>Mean follow-up was 28.3 &#177; 3.7 months. Visual analogue scale decreased significantly from 4.9 &#177; 1.1 preoperatively to 2.2 &#177; 1.9 at follow-up (p&#60;0.0001). Tegner score improved from 2.6 &#177; 0.8 to 4.9 &#177; 1.4 (p&#60;0.0001) and IKDC from 42.8 &#177; 23.1 to 81.0 &#177; 12.3 (p&#60;0.0001). All KOOS subscales showed significant improvements. Average MOCART2.0 score was 74.8 &#177; 13.8, with 65&#37; of patients scoring &#8805;70 points. Clinical improvements were independent of defect size and location.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Discussion and conclusions: </Mark1>This whole autologous one-step minced cartilage procedure with subchondral bone grafting demonstrated good clinical and radiological outcomes for osteochondral lesions at short-term. The technique represents a promising treatment option requiring no external tissue engineering. Further prospective studies are needed to establish long-term efficacy and to assess the superiority compared to other treatment procedures.</Pgraph></TextBlock>
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