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    <Identifier>26doc121</Identifier>
    <IdentifierDoi>10.3205/26doc121</IdentifierDoi>
    <IdentifierUrn>urn:nbn:de:0183-26doc1212</IdentifierUrn>
    <ArticleType>Meeting Abstract</ArticleType>
    <TitleGroup>
      <Title language="en">Two cases of bullous keratopathy treated with endothelial keratoplasty after iris-claw anterior camber phakic intraocular lens implantation</Title>
    </TitleGroup>
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      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Hokama</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Hokama</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Lisa</Firstname>
          <Initials>L</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Keio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Yokomizo</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Yokomizo</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Mayumi</Firstname>
          <Initials>M</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Keio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Negishi</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Negishi</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Kazuni</Firstname>
          <Initials>K</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Keio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
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        <Corporation>
          <Corporatename>German Medical Science GMS Publishing House</Corporatename>
        </Corporation>
        <Address>D&#252;sseldorf</Address>
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    <SubjectGroup>
      <SubjectheadingDDB>610</SubjectheadingDDB>
    </SubjectGroup>
    <DatePublishedList>
      <DatePublished>20260617</DatePublished>
    </DatePublishedList>
    <Language>engl</Language>
    <License license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
      <AltText language="en">This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</AltText>
      <AltText language="de">Dieser Artikel ist ein Open-Access-Artikel und steht unter den Lizenzbedingungen der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (Namensnennung).</AltText>
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      <Meeting>
        <MeetingId>M0651</MeetingId>
        <MeetingSequence>121</MeetingSequence>
        <MeetingName></MeetingName>
        <MeetingTitle>38. Internationaler Kongress der Deutschen Ophthalmochirurgie (DOC)</MeetingTitle>
        <MeetingSession>Hornhaut</MeetingSession>
        <MeetingCity>N&#252;rnberg</MeetingCity>
        <MeetingDate>
          <DateFrom>20260618</DateFrom>
          <DateTo>20260620</DateTo>
        </MeetingDate>
      </Meeting>
    </SourceGroup>
    <ArticleNo>EPO 3.1</ArticleNo>
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      <MainHeadline>Text</MainHeadline><Pgraph><Mark1>Purpose:</Mark1> To report two cases of bullous keratopathy following implantation of an iris-claw anterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (p-IOL), both of which required p-IOL explantation and subsequent endothelial keratoplasty. </Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Method:</Mark1> We reviewed two patients who developed corneal endothelial decompensation after implantation of Artiflex: iris-claw anterior chamber p-IOL. Clinical findings, endothelial cell density (ECD), surgical interventions, and postoperative outcomes were evaluated. </Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Result: </Mark1>Case 1: A 57-year-old female underwent bilateral Artiflex implantation at age 39. Six years postoperatively, a marked decrease of ECD in the left eye was noted (from 2,207 to 523 cells&#47;mm<Superscript>2</Superscript>), and peripheral bullous keratopathy was observed. She underwent p-IOL explantation combined with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. Postoperatively, the bullous keratopathy worsened, and non-Descemet&#8217;s membrane stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (nDSAEK) was performed, resulting in good visual recovery. </Pgraph><Pgraph>Case 2: A 48-year-old male had undergone bilateral Artiflex implantation at age 38 without subsequent follow up. He presented at age 47 with left ocular pain. Peripheral bullous keratopathy was noted, with a central ECD of 630 cells&#47;mm<Superscript>2</Superscript> and ECD of 420 cells&#47;mm<Superscript>2</Superscript> at the iris claw fixation site. He underwent p-IOL explantation combined with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation, but postoperative worsening of bullous keratopathy necessitated nDSAEK. Postoperative visual outcomes were favorable. </Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Conclusions:</Mark1> Eyes implanted with iris claw anterior chamber p-IOLs require careful long-term monitoring due to the risk of progressive corneal endothelial cell loss. Once endothelial decompensation advances, p-IOL explantation and endothelial keratoplasty may become necessary. These cases underscore the importance of strict postoperative surveillance in patients with this type of p-IOL. </Pgraph></TextBlock>
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