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    <IdentifierDoi>10.3205/25gma102</IdentifierDoi>
    <IdentifierUrn>urn:nbn:de:0183-25gma1027</IdentifierUrn>
    <ArticleType>Meeting Abstract</ArticleType>
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      <Title language="en">Agency, task requirement and self efficacy &#8211; a comparison of participatory modes in role-play-based simulation of an anamnestic interview</Title>
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    <CreatorList>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Corves</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Corves</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Caroline</Firstname>
          <Initials>C</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>LMU Hospital, LMU, Institute of Medical Education, Munich, Germany</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="yes">author</Creatorrole>
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      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Fischer</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Fischer</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Martin R.</Firstname>
          <Initials>MR</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>LMU Hospital, LMU, Institute of Medical Education, Munich, Germany</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
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          <Corporatename>German Medical Science GMS Publishing House</Corporatename>
        </Corporation>
        <Address>D&#252;sseldorf</Address>
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    <SubjectGroup>
      <SubjectheadingDDB>610</SubjectheadingDDB>
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    <DatePublishedList>
      <DatePublished>20250908</DatePublished>
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    <Language>engl</Language>
    <License license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
      <AltText language="en">This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</AltText>
      <AltText language="de">Dieser Artikel ist ein Open-Access-Artikel und steht unter den Lizenzbedingungen der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (Namensnennung).</AltText>
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      <Meeting>
        <MeetingId>M0626</MeetingId>
        <MeetingSequence>102</MeetingSequence>
        <MeetingName>Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f&#252;r Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA)</MeetingName>
        <MeetingTitle></MeetingTitle>
        <MeetingSession>V-13 Kommunikative Kompetenz</MeetingSession>
        <MeetingCity>D&#252;sseldorf</MeetingCity>
        <MeetingDate>
          <DateFrom>20250908</DateFrom>
          <DateTo>20250910</DateTo>
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    <ArticleNo>V-13-08</ArticleNo>
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      <MainHeadline>Text</MainHeadline><Pgraph><Mark1>Background: </Mark1>Self-efficacy has been established as a construct implicated in response disposition in the face of challenges: This concerns resilience and coping strategies as well as perseverance in problem solving and performance. <Mark2>Clinical reasoning</Mark2> offers a target for benefits of increased self-efficacy, while simulation provides effective means to support and assess complex skills acquisition by means of standardized instructional design. In student role-play simulations, role taking (medical doctor, patient, observer) is associated with participatory modes potentially differing in terms of agency and proximity to task requirements of the targeted professional practice. Therefore, this study aims at investigating the differential effect of participatory modes in roleplay simulation on immediate experience of domain specific self-efficacy. </Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Methods: </Mark1>In a pre-post randomised design 194 medical students participated in role-play-simulations of an anamnestic medical interview (with the task determining the most likely diagnosis for each patient case). Students participated in 3 simulations according to their assigned role. Students self-assessment (5-point likert scale, 5 items) of self-efficacy for diagnostic competence took place prior to disclosure of the participatory role (pre) and after the completion of all 3 live simulations (post). </Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Analysis: </Mark1>We will employ confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to assess measurement invariance for self efficacy across different participatory modes and analysis of variance to compare the effects of participatory mode on self-efficacy.  </Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Projected results: </Mark1>We expect CFA to establish measurement invariance for the construct of self efficacy across participatory modes. We expect participatory mode to affect immediate self-efficacy judgment.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Discussion:</Mark1> This study yields evidence about the role of agency and task requirement by investigating effects of participatory mode in student roleplay on self-efficacy judgement.</Pgraph></TextBlock>
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