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    <Identifier>26dkou540</Identifier>
    <IdentifierDoi>10.3205/26dkou540</IdentifierDoi>
    <IdentifierUrn>urn:nbn:de:0183-26dkou5400</IdentifierUrn>
    <ArticleType>Meeting Abstract</ArticleType>
    <TitleGroup>
      <Title language="en">Shifted trauma patterns in E-Bikers: Elevated BMI and mechanism-driven injury profiles compared with conventional cyclists</Title>
    </TitleGroup>
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      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Bauer</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Bauer</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>David</Firstname>
          <Initials>D</Initials>
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        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical Centre &#8211; Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
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        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Erdle</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Erdle</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Benjamin</Firstname>
          <Initials>B</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical Centre &#8211; Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
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          <Lastname>Maier</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Maier</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Julian</Firstname>
          <Initials>J</Initials>
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        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical Centre &#8211; Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
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        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Wagner</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Wagner</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Ferdinand</Firstname>
          <Initials>F</Initials>
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        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical Centre &#8211; Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
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      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Schmal</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Schmal</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Hagen</Firstname>
          <Initials>H</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>University Hospital Odense, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Odense, Denmark, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical Centre &#8211; Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
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      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>M&#252;hlenfeld</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>M&#252;hlenfeld</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Nils</Firstname>
          <Initials>N</Initials>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical Centre &#8211; Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwig&#8217;s-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland</Affiliation>
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      <Publisher>
        <Corporation>
          <Corporatename>German Medical Science GMS Publishing House</Corporatename>
        </Corporation>
        <Address>D&#252;sseldorf</Address>
      </Publisher>
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    <SubjectGroup>
      <SubjectheadingDDB>610</SubjectheadingDDB>
    </SubjectGroup>
    <DatePublishedList>
     <DatePublished>20261020</DatePublished>
    </DatePublishedList>
    <Language>engl</Language>
    <License license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
      <AltText language="en">This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</AltText>
      <AltText language="de">Dieser Artikel ist ein Open-Access-Artikel und steht unter den Lizenzbedingungen der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (Namensnennung).</AltText>
    </License>
    <SourceGroup>
      <Meeting>
        <MeetingId>M0659</MeetingId>
        <MeetingSequence>540</MeetingSequence>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Orthop&#228;dische Chirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft f&#252;r Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingCorporation>Berufsverband f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie</MeetingCorporation>
        <MeetingName></MeetingName>
        <MeetingTitle>Deutscher Kongress f&#252;r Orthop&#228;die und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2026)</MeetingTitle>
        <MeetingSession>Poster &#124; Verletztenversorung und zivilmilit&#228;rische Zusammenarbeit</MeetingSession>
        <MeetingCity>Berlin</MeetingCity>
        <MeetingDate>
          <DateFrom>20261020</DateFrom>
          <DateTo>20261023</DateTo>
        </MeetingDate>
      </Meeting>
    </SourceGroup>
    <ArticleNo>DKOU26&#95;Abs&#95;2271</ArticleNo>
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      <MainHeadline>Text</MainHeadline><Pgraph><Mark1>Objectives and questions: </Mark1>E-bike trauma is often presumed to result in greater injury severity than conventional cycling, yet evidence remains inconsistent. Furthermore, the impact of factors such as Body Mass Index (BMI) on injury patterns is poorly understood. This study therefore evaluated whether e-bike trauma is characterized by increased overall severity or distinct regional injury patterns.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Material and methods: </Mark1>This retrospective single-center cohort study analyzed 261 adult trauma-bay patients (e-bike n &#61; 37; conventional bicycle n &#61; 224). Primary endpoints included Injury Severity Score (ISS) and regional maximum Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) scores. Secondary endpoints included physiological burden (SAPS II) and resource utilization (length of stay, TISS-10). Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify independent predictors of intracranial hemorrhage and extremity fractures.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Results: </Mark1>E-bike riders had a significantly higher BMI than conventional cyclists (26.1 vs. 24.6 kg&#47;m&#178;; p &#61; 0.029), while age, ASA score, ISS, physiological burden, and resource utilization were comparable between groups. Conventional cyclist exhibited significantly higher Pelvic injury severity (AIS pelvis; p &#61; 0.045), with no other regional AIS differences. Multivariate analysis identified ISS as the sole independent predictor of intracranial hemorrhage (OR 1.19; p &#61; 0.003) and age as the only independent predictor of extremity fractures (OR 1.12; p &#61; 0.013). BMI was not an independent predictor of injury type or severity.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Discussion and conclusions: </Mark1>E-bike trauma is not associated with increased overall injury severity or treatment burden compared to conventional cycling. Rather than being inherent to the bicycle type, injury patterns are shifted and driven by age and overall trauma severity. These findings suggest that the &#8220;e-bike risk&#8221; may be overestimated in clinical assumptions.</Pgraph></TextBlock>
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